Table Talk
Also known as: speech play, talking at the table, speech-play
Conversation during a hand — including deliberate speech play — used to gather reads or induce mistakes from opponents.
Table talk is any verbal exchange while a hand is live. At its mildest it's banter; at its sharpest it's speech play — deliberately talking to provoke a reaction, misrepresent your hand, or read an opponent's response. Skilled live players use it to extract tells: asking "how much you got back there?", commenting on the board, or claiming a marginal hand to bait a call or fold.
The rules draw a firm line. In a heads-up pot, speech play is generally allowed and is a legitimate live skill. Multiway, most rooms enforce "one player to a hand": you may not discuss the contents of a live hand, advise another player, or reveal your folded cards while action continues. Lying about your own hand is permitted ("I have the nuts"); disclosing the actual identity of cards you hold, or another player's, is not.
There's also a binding-action dimension: a clear verbal declaration of action — "raise," "call," "all in" — is committal in turn and overrides chip motions, which is exactly why a verbal beats a string bet ruling. Crossing from speech play into deception about the game state (your stack, the action, whether it's on you) tips into angle shooting. When talk affects a hand improperly, the floorman rules.