Rake
Also known as: Rake Cap, Time Rake, Drop
The house fee taken from each pot — a capped percentage or a time charge. It's the biggest hidden cost in poker and lowers your winrate.
Rake is the fee the house takes for hosting the game — its revenue model. It comes in two main forms:
- Pot rake: a percentage of each pot (commonly ~5%) up to a fixed cap — e.g. 5% to a 3bb cap. No flop, no rake in most rooms.
- Time rake ("time charge"): a flat fee per player per half-hour, common in higher-stakes live cash. Pots aren't taken from directly.
Rake is the single biggest hidden cost in poker and the reason most break-even players are actually long-term losers. It directly subtracts from your ROI and winrate. It also changes correct strategy: because every pot you contest is taxed, marginal preflop calls and thin steals that are break-even at zero rake become losers — you should play tighter, especially when rake is uncapped or a high percentage of small pots.
Returned rake — rakeback or loyalty rewards — partially offsets the cost. For a winning grinder, rakeback can be the difference between a small edge and a meaningful one. Always factor rake into game selection: a soft game with brutal rake can still be unbeatable.
Example
A 2/5 live game charges 5% to a $10 cap. You win a $300 pot but only stack $290 — the house took $10. Over a session that's hundreds of dollars off the top. Online, a 6-max game raking 5% to 3bb means a marginal A♠T♦ cold-call that's break-even at zero rake is now a clear loser — so you fold it.